Mongolian Beef - CJ Eats Recipes (2024)

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By Chris Joe

5 from 16 votes

Dec 11, 2022

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Mongolian Beef is a classic “American Chinese” takeout dish – but I promise, it tastes even better when you make it at home! The beef is super tender and it’s coated in a delicious sweet & savory sauce – trust me, you’re going to love this one!

If you’re a fan of Mongolian Beef, you’ll never need to order takeout again after trying this recipe!

Watch the Mongolian Beef Recipe Video Below!

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Ingredients for Mongolian Beef

This Mongolian Beef recipe is such a winner and perfect for a weeknight meal with a freshly steamed bowl of rice! Here is what you’ll need for the recipe:

  • Sliced Beef (I prefer flank steak or strip steak)
  • Light Soy Sauce (low sodium recommended)
  • Shaoxing wine
  • Kosher Salt
  • White Pepper
  • Baking Soda
  • Cornstarch
  • Neutral Oil
  • Chicken Stock – I always recommend Kettle & Fire – use code CJPINS for 20% off your order here!
  • Brown Sugar
  • Scallions
  • Dried Red Chilis
  • Ginger
  • Garlic
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INGREDIENTS TIPS

FLANK STEAK
Make sure you are slicing against the grain. You’ll know which direction the grain is when you look at the meat – the lines will be running in one direction (the lines are the muscle fibers). Slicing against the grain is an easy way to ensure your meat will be tender. (Remember, the lines are the muscle fibers – cutting against the lines means you’re cutting the long fibers, so they don’t get tough when cooked!)

BAKING SODA
This is the KEY ingredient to super tender beef. Baking soda is commonly used in Chinese cooking to tenderize beef. If you’re curious about the science behind it – baking soda neutralizes acid and raises the pH level, which causes the meat to become more alkaline. This means the proteins INSIDE the meat will have more trouble tightening up – when the proteins can’t tighten up, the meat ends up much more tender when cooked (instead of constricting together aka getting tough!)

NEUTRAL OIL
My favorite neutral oil is avocado oil, but you can also use canola or vegetable oil! I don’t use olive oil when cooking Chinese food for two reasons: 1. It has a low burning point and 2. I find that the flavor profile does not usually go with the dish.

SHAOXING WINE
If you cannot or do not want to use wine, you can sub with sherry, mirin, or chicken stock!

DRIED RED CHILIS
If you are sensitive to heat, you can adjust by using less chilis OR by removing the seeds. (To be clear, the seeds don’t contain the chemical that make the peppers hot BUT they are oftentimes coated with the oils that make peppers hot.)

Mongolian Beef: Recipe Instructions

Slice the steak

The first step in making this recipe is cutting the steak against the grain into 2″ pieces that are 1/4″ thick (refer to photos). Cut the steak into uniform pieces so they cook evenly when we fry them.

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Next, place the sliced steak into a bowl with light soy sauce, shaoxing wine, kosher salt, white pepper, baking soda, cornstarch and neutral oil. Mix well with your hands and let marinate for at least 15-20 minutes. While the steak marinates, mince garlic and ginger as well as cut scallions into 3″ pieces. Set them all aside along with dried red chilis depending on how spicy you want the dish (I used about 7 chilis and it was perfect for me – maybe a 6/10 on the heat scale).

Next, mix the sauce by combining chicken stock (I always use Kettle & Fire – get 20% off your order when you use code CJPINS!), light soy sauce, brown sugar, white pepper, and cornstarch. I always like to premix my sauce to have it ready to go during the fast cooking process.

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Cook the steak

Heat 4 tablespoons of neutral oil (I prefer avocado oil) in a pan or wok over high heat until just smoking. Add the steak, in batches if needed, for 2-3 minutes until golden brown and remove and set the steak pieces aside.

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Once the steak is cooked, remove the excess oil, leaving about 2 tablespoons, then sauté the minced garlic and ginger for 30 seconds until fragrant.

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Add the sauce and thicken

Add the sauce to the aromatics and dried red chilis and stir fry for another minute to let the sauce come to a boil and thicken.

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Finish the Mongolian Beef

Once the aromatics and chilis are stir fried, it’s time to finish the dish! Add back the cooked steak pieces, along with the scallions. Stir fry for a final 1-2 minutes until everything is evenly coated in the sauce and enjoy!

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Mix together and stir fry over high heat until the sauce has become thickened and glossy like this! Now you’re ready to serve with some freshly steamed rice.

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If you liked this Mongolian Beef recipe, check out some of the most popular Chinese Take-Out recipes on the blog!

  • Chicken Lo Mein
  • Shrimp Fried Rice
  • Beef and Broccoli
  • Sesame Chicken
  • String Bean Chicken
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RECIPE TIPS

PREMIX YOUR SAUCE
The cooking process for the sauce is FAST so it’s a great idea to premix your sauce together, then add it straight into the pan! The corn starch will help thicken the sauce into that velvety texture that Chinese restaurants made so famous.

SUCCESS IS IN THE PREP
For a recipe that comes together extremely quickly, the key to pulling this recipe off successfully is having your ingredients prepped and in bowls right next to your wok or pan! Have your premixed sauce, steak, and vegetables ready and easily accessible during the cooking process.

OIL TEMPERATURE
Do not let your frying oil drop below 300F when frying! I highly recommend you use a thermometer to keep an eye on the temperature. If you see it dropping below 300F, fry your beef in batches. Frying at a low temperature will result in too much moisture (AKA SOGGY!)

Mongolian Beef

By: Chris Joe

Servings: 4

Prep: 20 minutes mins

Cook: 10 minutes mins

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Mongolian Beef - CJ Eats Recipes (14)

This Mongolian Beef is a classic Chinese take out dish that is made of tender beef, aromatics, chilis, and scallions in a sweet and savory sauce. It's so much better than takeout when made at home!

Ingredients

Sauce

Vegetables & Aromatics

  • 6 green onions, cut into 2" pieces
  • 5-7 dried red chilis , japones or chile de arbol work well; remove seeds to reduce spice level
  • 1 tbsp ginger, minced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minminced

US CustomaryMetric

Instructions

  • Slice your steak into 1/4" strips and marinate with light soy sauce, white pepper, Shaoxing wine, baking soda, neutral oil, and corn starch for 15 minutes.

  • Prepare your green onions, garlic, ginger and chilis (deseed the chilis for less heat); set aside.

  • Combine light soy sauce, brown sugar, and warm chicken stock mix; mix until sugar is dissolved.

  • Heat 4 tbsp of neutral oil in a wok over high heat. Shallow fry the beef for 3-4 minutes at 350F, working in batches if necessary so the oil does not drop below 300F. Fry until golden brown and crisp. Remove and set aside.

  • Remove leftover oil until about 2 tbsp of neutral oil remains. Over medium high heat, fry your garlic and ginger for 15-30 seconds then add the dried red chilis. Stir fry for another 15-30 seconds until the chilis are slightly toasted and oils have extracted.

  • Add your premixed sauce and stir to combine until the sauce has thickened. Add back your beef and scallions, stir for another 1-2 minutes to coat evenly, and enjoy!

Additional Info

Course: Main Course

Cuisine: Chinese

Tried this recipe?Mention @cj.eats_ or tag #cjeatsrecipes!

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About CJ

I’m a third generation Chinese-American home cook who has always loved cooking & eating! Welcome to my food blog, where you can find trusted, tested, easy & approachable recipes for the everyday home cook that taste delicious! I am so glad you're here!

Read more about me

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Mongolian Beef - CJ Eats Recipes (2024)

FAQs

Can I use flour instead of cornstarch in Mongolian beef? ›

Cornstarch: Cornstarch is used as a thickening agent in many Asian dishes. It gives the Mongolian beef its signature glossy, thick sauce. If you can't find cornstarch, use flour instead, but it may not provide the same clear, glossy finish.

Why is Mongolian beef so tender? ›

Coating beef in cornstarch is important because it helps to tenderize the beef. It also helps to thicken the sauce, allowing it to fully coat the beef. Flank steak (sliced against the grain) is most commonly used to make Mongolian beef, although any quick cooking beef works great.

What is the difference between Mongolian beef and Chinese beef? ›

Mongolian Beef can be described as having a savory soy-based sauce with scallions as its main aromatic. Szechuan Beef has a similar soy sauce-based profile but with the addition of a spicy element, such as fresh or dried chilis and/or Sichuan peppercorns for a numbing sensation.

Is beef gravy better with flour or cornstarch? ›

Browning adds more flavor to the gravy and gets rid of the raw flour taste. You're basically making a roux. We find that a flour-based gravy holds up better and reheats better later, which is why we tend to prefer using flour over cornstarch to make gravy unless we have a guest who is eating gluten-free.

How do Chinese takeaways get their beef so tender? ›

This is how to tenderise beef with a Chinese restaurant method called “velveting beef”. Also used for chicken, it's a simple, highly effective technique using baking soda that transforms economical beef so it's incredibly tender in stir fries and stir fried noodles.

What ethnicity is Mongolian beef? ›

Despite its name, the dish has nothing to do with Mongolian cuisine. Mongolian beef is among the meat dishes developed in Taiwan where Mongolian barbecue restaurants first appeared. Thus, none of the ingredients or the preparation methods are drawn from traditional Mongolian cuisine but rather from Chinese cuisine.

What is another name for Mongolian beef? ›

Stir-Fried Spicy Beef (Previously: Mongolian Beef)

Sliced beef marinated in soy and then stir-fried with peppers and onions.

What's similar to Mongolian beef? ›

If you are like me, you probably asked yourself what's the difference between Szechuan Beef vs Mongolian Beef because these two dishes look very similar. The main difference is in flavor and the use of peppercorns. Szechuan Beef has a sweet and spicy flavor with added chili peppers and Szechuan peppercorns.

What cut of beef is Mongolian beef made from? ›

What's the best cut of beef for making Mongolian Beef? Restaurants often slice up flank steak for this type of stir-fry. It's also a great choice for beginner cooks, because the grain on flank steak is really, really obvious, which makes it easy to make sure that you're slicing against the grain.

What is the best natural beef tenderizer? ›

Simply soak your beef cuts in these natural tenderisers before cooking, and we guarantee the beef will be fall-apart tender!
  • 1) Tea. Tea contains tannins, which are a natural tenderiser. ...
  • 2) Coffee. ...
  • 3) Cola. ...
  • 4) Pineapple, pawpaw, figs, kiwis. ...
  • 5) Ginger. ...
  • 6) Baking Soda. ...
  • 7) Vinegar. ...
  • 8) Beer or wine.
Nov 9, 2016

What does baking soda do to meat? ›

Baking soda. Here's where it gets science-y: The baking soda raises the pH on the outside of the meat as it marinates, in a process known as velveting (which can also be done with a cornstarch slurry). This makes it so the proteins have a harder time bonding to each other when it's time to cook the meat.

Is cornstarch or baking soda better for tenderizing meat? ›

While there are several ways to velvet, a pound of meat needs about two teaspoons of cornstarch and two teaspoons of oil, says Leung. You may also include two to three tablespoons of water. For beef, add a 1/4-teaspoon of baking soda for tenderizing.

Can I use flour instead of cornstarch for crispy beef? ›

If you're using the flour to coat the beef, it may not create as crispy of a coating or thicken the sauce as effectively as cornstarch would. You may end up with a slightly different texture and mouthfeel. Flavor: Flour has a slightly different flavor compared to cornstarch.

Can I use flour instead of cornstarch in beef stew? ›

Using flour as a thickener

It can be added to the meat as it's being fried, before liquid is added, and this way it will thicken a stew as it cooks. We use this method in our beef & vegetable casserole recipe.

What can I use instead of cornstarch for beef stir fry? ›

6 Cornstarch Substitutes for All Your Cooking and Baking Needs
  1. Potato Starch. Potato starch is the cornstarch substitute favorite of associate food editor Kendra Vaculin. ...
  2. Rice Flour. ...
  3. All-Purpose Flour. ...
  4. Tapioca Flour. ...
  5. Arrowroot Powder. ...
  6. Xanthan Gum.
Jun 13, 2022

Can you use flour to thicken Chinese sauce? ›

Although not a typical choice for Chinese stir-fry sauce, all-purpose flour can work as a thickening agent in a pinch. Combine equal parts of flour with cold water to create a slurry, then gradually add it to your simmering sauce while stirring.

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