Mongolian Beef Stir Fry with Bell Peppers — Vicky Pham (2024)

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Mongolian Beef Stir Fry with Bell Peppers — Vicky Pham (1)

Have you ever ordered takeout just to be disappointed? It happens to me all the time. It makes me want to eat out less, especially when you realize you can cook up this PF Chang copycat Mongolian beef in less than 20 minutes.

What is Mongolian Beef?

Mongolian beef, despite its name, is a Taiwanese/Chinese dish consisting of thinly sliced pieces of steak, stir fried in a garlicky, gingery, soy-sauce-based dark brown sauce. It is a popular Chinese restaurant dish that’s second to broccoli beef.

It’s typically not spicy, but you can add chili peppers to heat things up. The brown sauce caramelizes and reduces to a thick sauce that coats the beef. In its basic form, beef is stir fried with large wedges of yellow onions, garnished with green onions/scallions and served over steamed rice.

Mongolian Beef Stir Fry with Bell Peppers — Vicky Pham (2)

What You Will Need

Steak — For stir fry dishes, the best type of steak cuts you can use are flank steak, skirt steak, New York strip steak, sirloin steak and even rump steak which is the cheapest cut. In this recipe I’m using top sirloin steak from Costco.

Light soy sauce — This will be used in the brown sauce. It will also be used to marinate the beef briefly. FYI, if you have soy sauce that’s labeled all-purpose or isn’t labeled neither light nor dark, it’s light soy sauce that you have.

Dark Soy Sauce — Mainly used for coloring the sauce dark brown.

Oyster sauce — A salty umami flavor that will be also be be used in the sauce.

Sugar — To balance out the saltiness of the two soy and oyster sauces.

Vinegar — To balance out the sweetness of the sugar. You can use whatever you have on hand: white vinegar, rice vinegar or black vinegar.

Baking soda and water This is optional but highy recommended. These ingredients will be used in a restaurant method called velveting. Velveting meat makes it tender with a smooth and silky texture that we all come to love in Chinese cuisine. The science behind it involves the alkalinity of baking soda. This raises the pH of the meat, causing the meat proteins to move apart, making the meat tender.

Beaten egg and corn starch — To provide a thin crispy crust on the beef when deep-fried.

Neutral oil — For frying and sauteing. I’m using vegetable oil.

Sesame oil — For that amazing nutty aroma.

Yellow onion, ginger, garlic, green onions/scallions — These are your aromatics that will provide that lovely Asian perfume. The leafy green part of the green onions will be used as garnish.

Vegetables (optional) — Pick your favorite vegetables. For this recipe, I’m making it more well rounded by adding bell peppers. It also adds a beautiful pop of color. My green color will be coming from green onions/scallions so I’m using bell peppers of other colors.

Szechuan Beef vs Mongolian Beef

If you are like me, you probably asked yourself what’s the difference between Szechuan Beef vs Mongolian Beef because these two dishes look very similar. The main difference is in flavor and the use of peppercorns.

Szechuan Beef has a sweet and spicy flavor with added chili peppers and Szechuan peppercorns. The Szechuan peppercorns has a distinctive tingly numbing sensation when eaten.

Mongolian beef has a mild and much simpler taste, making it a kids’ favorite, outside of broccoli beef.

Cooking Tips to Help you Succeed

  • Make sure you cut the beef against the grain.

  • Deep fry the beef first on high heat to create a crispy crust that will lock in the moisture.

  • Don’t overcrowd the skillet. I’m using a large 12” skillet and I still have to cook the beef in two batches. Crowding the beef will lower the cooking temperature. The beef will stay in the oil longer than it needs to be. This overcooks and dries it out. Overcrowding will also steam the beef which will not result in a crispy crust.

Make it a Meal

Serve this amazingly delicious tender and crispy Mongolian beef with:

  • Steamed rice

  • Fried rice

  • Chow mien

Mongolian Beef Stir Fry with Bell Peppers Recipehttps://youtu.be/KZOoGSSY8qAMongolian Beef Stir Fry with Bell Peppers Recipehttp://i3.ytimg.com/vi/KZOoGSSY8qA/hqdefault.jpg2022-08-26

Mongolian Beef Stir Fry with Bell Peppers — Vicky Pham (4)

Yield 4 servings

Author Vicky Pham

Prep time

5 Min

Cook time

5 Min

Total time

20 Min

Mongolian Beef Stir Fry with Bell Peppers

No need for takeout. Whip up tender and velvety Mongolian beef at home in 20 minutes! Add bell peppers or any vegetables of your choice. Serve with rice or noodles for a complete meal.

Ingredients

Beef

Sauce

Aromatics

Vegetables

Instructions

  1. Slice the beef against the grain into ⅛" thick bite-size pieces. In a medium-sized bowl, mix beef with soy sauce, baking soda, water, and beaten egg. Leave the corn starch out until you are ready to fry. Let it marinate for at least 10 minutes.
  2. Make the sauce. In a small bowl, mix together vinegar, sugar, light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, sesame oil, and oyster sauce.
  3. In a medium-size skillet or wok, add a generous amount of oil (about ½ inch high ) and heat on medium-high. Excess oil will be removed later. While you are waiting for the oil to reach temperature, add corn starch to the beef and give it a toss with your hands until evenly coated. Drop beef, one slice at a time, into the hot oil and fry for about 2 minutes, making sure to toss for even cooking. Do this in batches to prevent overcrowding that could drop the temperature. Remove beef and transfer to a wire rack or a plate lined with paper towels to drain excess oil.
  4. Drain oil from the skillet, leaving a thin layer behind in the skillet. Heat the oil on medium-high. Add yellow onion, ginger, chili peppers (if using), the root ends of the green onions, and garlic. Saute until fragrant (about 30 seconds).
  5. Add bell peppers, fried beef, and the prepared sauce. Toss until combined. Cook for 2 minutes. Serve with steamed rice or noodles for a complete meal.

Notes

For the vinegar, you can use whatever you have on hand (rice vinegar, white vinegar, or black vinegar).

The baking soda works as a meat tenderizer.

Nutrition Facts

Calories

552

Fat

37 g

Sat. Fat

13 g

Carbs

23 g

Fiber

4 g

Net carbs

19 g

Sugar

11 g

Protein

32 g

Sodium

1484 mg

Cholesterol

162 mg

The values provided should be considered estimates. Factors such as brands purchased, natural variations in fresh ingredients, etc. will change the nutritional information in any recipe. To obtain accurate nutritional information for a recipe, use your preferred nutrition calculator to determine nutritional information with the actual ingredients and quantities used.

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https://www.vickypham.com/blog/mongolian-beef-bell-peppers

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Vicky Pham

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Mongolian Beef Stir Fry with Bell Peppers — Vicky Pham (2024)

FAQs

Why is Chinese pepper steak so tender? ›

Slicing the beef: Thinly slice the beef against the grain. This will ensure that the beef is tender and absorbs the marinade effectively and cooks faster in the hot pan. Velveting the meat: Marinating the beef with soy sauce, starch, baking soda, and olive oil will help tenderize the meat and maintain moisture.

Do you have to rinse beef after velveting? ›

Rinse off the cornstarch from the meat with cold water (hot water can cook the meat). Pat the meat dry with a paper towel and it's now ready for cooking. Alternatively, you can simply shake off excess marinade and cook it without rinsing (which will give the meat a nice brown crust).

How do restaurants get sirloin so tender? ›

Most fine restaurants age their beef to intensify the flavor and improve the tenderness of the cut. Wet aging is done by vacuum packing the meat and letting it age in its own juices. Wet aging is done by more than 90% of fine steakhouses.

Is cornstarch or baking soda better for velveting? ›

While there are several ways to velvet, a pound of meat needs about two teaspoons of cornstarch and two teaspoons of oil, says Leung. You may also include two to three tablespoons of water. For beef, add a 1/4-teaspoon of baking soda for tenderizing. Additional seasonings are optional and vary from recipe to recipe.

What kind of peppers are good for stir-fry? ›

In China, both anaheim peppers and long green chili peppers are popular to use in beef and pepper stir fry. The Chinese long green pepper is a bit spicier than the anaheim. Both have a thin, fresh and vibrant flavor, which makes either of them a much better choice than green bell pepper.

When to add carrots to stir-fry? ›

Heat a 14-inch flat-bottomed wok over high heat until a bead of water vaporizes within 1 to 2 seconds of contact. Swirl in 2 teaspoons peanut (or canola) oil. Add ginger and jalapeno and stir-fry until fragrant, about 10 seconds. Add carrot and stir-fry 1 minute.

Can bell peppers be cut ahead of time? ›

Bell peppers are a great thing to slice ahead of time for quickly adding to a meal. Once cut, store bell peppers in an air-tight container in your fridge. Use within 3 days or move to freezer.

Why is Chinese takeout beef so tender? ›

The secret is tenderising the meat. It's called velveting beef. Your cheerful local Chinese restaurant is using economical stewing beef to make stir fries with ultra tender strips of beef by tenderising it!

How to make pepper steak not chewy? ›

  1. Cut Against the Grain. Cutting the steak against the grain also helps keep it from getting tough. ...
  2. Braise. After marinating and properly cutting the steak, braising can further help keep the meat from getting too tough. ...
  3. Slow Cook. If you don't have time to braise the steak, slow cooking is always an option.

Why is pepper steak so chewy? ›

Your steak is chewy and tough most likely because the cut of steak was not tender to begin with. Another reason your steak is chewy and tough could be that you overcooked or undercooked the steak. Your steak could also be chewy and tough because you didn't let it rest long enough after cooking it.

Which steak is most tender in pepper steak? ›

Here's what you need to know to make this 30-minute dinner: The best cut of steak for pepper steak: Flank steak is our cut of choice for pepper steak—it's marbled with fat, full of beefy flavor, and easy to cut into thin, tender slices. That being said, flank isn't your only option.

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