The ultimate (raisins optional) butter tart recipe (2024)

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By Emma WavermanPublished: July 2, 2020Updated: June 11, 2022

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This recipe was originally published in the May ’20 issue ofCottage Life.

The ultimate (raisins optional) butter tart recipe (1)

Classic (raisins optional) butter tart recipe

Emma Waverman

The butter tart is not just any dessert. Within its fragile pastry shell, it holds a country’s memories of long weekends, country bakeries, recipes handed down through generations, and an eternal debate over raisins.

Here’s the family butter tart recipe from my mother, the food writer and author of many cookbooks, Lucy Waverman. It’s as classic as it gets.

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Prep Time 15 minutes mins

Cook Time 30 minutes mins

Chilling and cooling time 2 hours hrs 30 minutes mins

Course Dessert, snacks

Cuisine Canadian, classic, Cottage

Servings 12 tarts

Ingredients

Perfect Flaky Pastry

  • 3 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp salt
  • ¾ cup butter, diced
  • ¼ cup shortening, diced
  • ½ cup very cold water
  • 1 tbsp vinegar or lemon juice

Butter Tart Filling

  • ½ cup butter, at room temperature
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • ½ tsp salt
  • 1 tbsp vanilla
  • 2 eggs, beaten
  • 1 cup corn syrup
  • ½ cup raisins (optional, obviously)

Instructions

Perfect Flaky Pastry

  • In a large bowl, sift together flour and salt. Cut in butter and shortening until mixture resembles coarse bread crumbs.

  • Combine water and vinegar in another bowl. Sprinkle liquid over flour mixture. With your fingers, work in liquid and gather dough into a ball and divide into two equal pieces. Wrap in plastic, and let chill in fridge for 30 minutes.

  • Lightly flour work surface and roll out dough to ¼-inch thick. Use 4-inch rounds to cut, re-rolling bits to use all dough.

Butter Tart Filling

  • Cream together butter, brown sugar, and salt with a whisk or a wooden spoon. Stir in vinegar, vanilla, eggs, and corn syrup just until combined. Don’t over mix. Let chill in fridge for 30 minutes.

  • Preheat oven to 350°F. Fit pastry rounds into tart tins or muffin cups. It’s okay to have a slight overhang, or fold back in a little bit of pastry.

  • Place 1 tsp raisins (if using) in each shell.

  • Stir filling mixture. Spoon filling into shells until about three-quarters full.

  • Bake tarts for 25–30 minutes or until filling is set. Cool slightly in pan on a rack. Remove while still warm. Tarts will take about 2 hours to firm up.

  • Loosen tarts with a small, sharp knife and ease carefully out of pan. Eat any broken ones.

Notes

Tips for butter tart success

Pastry tips:

  • You can make the pastry by hand or in a food processor.
  • As with all pastry, keep everything cold—the bowls, utensils, and your hands (if they get hot, run them under some cold water and dry them quickly).
  • To keep the pastry from sticking, roll it out on a silicone mat.
  • Use a 4-inch pastry cutter. Food writer Elizabeth Baird favours a 28 oz tomato can.
  • The pastry should be rolled to approximately ¼-inch thick. Anything too thin will crack under the pressure of the filling.
  • The mix of butter and shortening gives the pastry flavour and texture, but you can use all butter if you like.

Filling tips:

  • Make sure you don’t over mix and create a frothy filling; the bubbles will create uneven texture.
  • If you want a runny centre, the filling needs some white vinegar or lemon juice, but no more than a tablespoon. You can also try apple cider vinegar.
  • Corn syrup gives a sweet taste and firmer texture, but feel free to try different ratios of corn syrup and maple syrup. Adding in maple syrup will give a more distinctive maple taste and make the filling a bit runnier.
  • Soak the raisins (if using) in hot water or even whisky or bourbon to plump them up.
  • Don’t worry about the filling looking goopy around the edges of the tart. (Some people love when the filling caramelizes on the pastry.)
  • Bake tarts in a silicone baking tray that has a wired rim. Even the tarts that ooze over the top during baking will come out every time.
  • Use a thin paring knife to remove tarts from the tin while they are still warm, no more than 30 minutes after they come out of the oven. If you wait too long, the tarts won’t come out of the tin without breaking.Looking for more pro tips for baking perfect butter tarts?

Keyword baking, butter tart recipe, classic (raisins optional) butter tart recipe

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  • baking
  • butter tart
  • buttertart
  • cabin
  • Canada
  • Canadian
  • cottage
  • dessert
  • pastry
  • treat

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The ultimate (raisins optional) butter tart recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why are my butter tarts soggy? ›

If your butter tarts unfortunately turn out too soggy, it's likely your filling was too watered down or your pastry was rolled too thin. Next time, make sure your pastry is only rolled out to a 1/4-inch-thickness. It may take a couple tries to perfect your butter tart, and that's totally OK!

Why did my butter tart sink in the middle? ›

Next time you make butter tarts, mix the filling by hand, as overmixing incorporates air into the eggs, which causes the filling to rise and overflow, and then collapse when removed from the oven.

What is butter tart filling made of? ›

Whisk brown sugar, corn syrup, butter, egg, vanilla extract, and salt together in a bowl; pour mixture evenly over raisins and walnuts into tart shells. Bake in the preheated oven until filling is set and crust is golden, about 35 minutes.

Why do my butter tarts crystalize? ›

Sucrose naturally wants to crystalize, which is how granulated sugar is made from simple sugars like fructose and glucose. To reduce the amount of crystallization in the butter tart filling when baking, try adding some acidity (i.e. lemon juice or 1 spoon of corn syrup).

How do you keep the bottom of a tart from getting soggy? ›

Blind-bake your base before adding a filling to help to firm the base and avoid liquid being absorbed into it. Prick the base with a fork to help steam escape, cover with foil or parchment, and weigh it down with ceramic baking beans, uncooked rice or white sugar.

How do you keep tart crust crispy? ›

Brush Your Pie in Egg Wash

Once you've pre-baked your pie, brush the bottom and sides of the crust with egg wash, then reheat at 400° for 4 minutes to set the glaze. This creates a seal between the crust and the filling so that your crust stays crispy and golden once the filling is added.

Do you grease butter tart pans? ›

When making a pie or tart there is no need to grease the tin before you line it with pastry – the high butter content in the pastry will naturally stop it from sticking to the tin.

How to stop butter tarts from overflowing? ›

Spoon into unbaked tart shells, filling about 2/3 full. Bake at 200F for 15 min, then without taking the tarts out, turn the oven to 350°F Bake another 10-15 min, until they start to brown. This method will prevent them from boiling over.

Why do my butter tarts stick to the pan? ›

Holes in the dough will cause the filling to seep under the pastry, causing the tarts to stick to the pan. Toasting Nuts: You don't have to toast nuts when making butter tarts; they toast as the tarts bake in the oven.

Can you buy butter tart filling? ›

Get this item with your grocery order. Our Butter Tart mix strikes all the right notes of sticky and buttery sweetness while remaining convenient to prepare. With no artificial flavours or colours, simply add water and butter to the mix, cook and stir on your stove top for 10 minutes.

Should butter tarts have raisins? ›

Raisins - I add raisins in my butter tarts but you can omit them completely or use currants or chopped pecans, walnuts, or almonds instead. You could even try chocolate chips!

Can I use margarine instead of butter for tart crust? ›

You can use cold unsalted margarine for the butter if desired, or you can use 1/2 cup of butter and 1/2 cup of shortening.

Why do my butter tarts boil over? ›

Butter tarts most often boil over because they were filled too full before baking. Try to only fill each tart 2/3 full with filling so there's plenty of room for bubbling and expansion.

Why are my butter tarts soggy on the bottom? ›

If the bottom crust doesn't set before the filling soaks in, it's going to be gummy. A metal pie pan placed on a preheated surface will set the bottom crust quickest; once cooked, the liquids from the filling above won't soak in, and as a result: no soggy bottom.

Who invented butter tarts? ›

According to the Canadian Encyclopedia, butter tarts are a result of the filles du roi, or the King's Daughters, who were young French women sent to Quebec in the 17th century.

How do you make a tart without a soggy bottom? ›

A metal pie pan placed on a preheated surface will set the bottom crust quickest; once cooked, the liquids from the filling above won't soak in, and as a result: no soggy bottom. (Using metal is crucial: Glass or ceramic pans don't transfer heat as efficiently, so they can be accomplices to a sad, soggy bottom.)

How to keep custard pie crust from getting soggy? ›

Brush the Bottom with Corn Syrup or Egg White

Adding a layer of corn syrup or a slightly beaten egg white before pouring in the filling will form a seal between the pie dough and the filling and will help make the crust crisp and flaky.

Why is my pastry too soggy? ›

Soggy bottoms

This normally happens when the oven is not hot enough or the pastry is not baked for long enough. However, it can also be because too much water was added to the dough.

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