How to Make Buttermilk (2024)

An easy Buttermilk Substitute recipe and a guide for How to Make Buttermilk including dairy free and vegan buttermilk.

We’ve all been in the middle of making a recipe when we realized we didn’t have buttermilk on hand! Luckily, making your own buttermilk is so easy and only requires two simple ingredients. If your looking for ways to use your buttermilk (or buttermilk substitute), try these perfect buttermilk pancakes, biscuits, or my favorite Hershey’s “perfectly chocolate” Chocolate Cake.

How to Make Buttermilk (1)

Buttermilk Substitute

Tell me I am not the only person who seems to constantly forget to add buttermilk to my shopping list. It’s one of those ingredients that seems to go bad in my fridge when I do buy it and is never around in the moments I need it! It’s almost embarrassing how often I have to use this buttermilk substitute recipe. You’ll likely have this easy recipe memorized after just one use.

What can I use if I don’t have buttermilk?

There are a few popular methods for substituting buttermilk. Pick which one is best for you, based on what you have on hand:

  • 1 cup buttermilk = 1 Tablespoon white vinegar + enough milk to measure 1 cup
  • 1 cup buttermilk = 1 Tablespoon lemon juice + enough milk to measure 1 cup
  • 1 cup buttermilk = 1 cup plain yogurt
  • 1 cup buttermilk = 1 and ¾ teaspoon cream of tarter + 1 cup of milk
How to substitute Buttermilk

The simplest way to substitute buttermilk is to pour 1 Tbs. of vinegar into a 1 cup measurer and then fill the rest of the measuring cup with milk. Then gently stir the mixture and let it sit for about 5 minutes.

If you don’t have vinegar, lemon juice and cream of tarter also work as great buttermilk substitutions. Use them in the same way described above.

How to Make Buttermilk (2)

Dairy free buttermilk substitution:

If you have a dairy allergy you can also use this buttermilk substitute recipe with a small adaptation. Instead of using 1 cup of milk, use coconut milk! So add vinegar or lemon juice to a 1 cup measurer and then fill the rest of the measuring cup with coconut milk. Voila! I dairy-free buttermilk substitute.

Vegan buttermilk substitution:

If you are vegan, you can use the dairy-free substitute described above or you can also use soy milk! To use soy-milk as a vegan buttermilk substitute, simple add 1 tablespoon of vinegar (or lemon juice) to a 1 cup measurer and fill the rest of the cup with soy milk. Allow it to sit for about 5 minutes before using.

Can you freeze buttermilk?

Yes! Buttermilk freezes well. Just be sure to store it in a sealed container and it will last in the freezer for up to 3 months. You can also freeze buttermilk by using and ice cube tray and freezing it in 1 tablespoon portions! This makes it really convenient when you need to use just a small amount.

How to Make Buttermilk (3)

More buttermilk recipes:
  • Hershey’s “perfectly chocolate” Chocolate Cake
  • Peach Crumb Cake
  • Banana Bran Muffins
  • Buttermilk Pancakes
  • Biscuits

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Recipe

How to Make Buttermilk (4)

Buttermilk Substitute

An easy Buttermilk Substitute recipe and a guide for How to Make Buttermilk including dairy free and vegan buttermilk.

Print Pin Review

Author Lauren Allen

Course Beverage

Cuisine American

Servings 1 cup

Calories 151

Prep 3 minutes mins

Total 3 minutes mins

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Ingredients

  • 1 Tablespoon white vinegar (or lemon juice)
  • 1 cup milk (scant cup)

Instructions

  • Pour the tablespoon of vinegar into a 1 cup measurer.

  • Fill the rest of the 1 cup measurer with milk.

  • Gently stir and let the mixture sit for about 5 minutes. This will allow the milk to slightly curdle, giving it a buttermilk-like texture and taste.

Notes

You can also use cream of tartar and milk as a buttermilk substitute, or substitute plain yogurt for buttermilk. Read more in the post above.

Nutrition

Calories: 151kcalCarbohydrates: 11gProtein: 7gFat: 7gSaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 24mgSodium: 105mgPotassium: 322mgSugar: 12gVitamin A: 395IUCalcium: 276mg

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About The Author

How to Make Buttermilk (9)

Lauren Allen

Welcome! I’m Lauren, a mom of four and lover of good food. Here you’ll find easy recipes and weeknight meal ideas made with real ingredients, with step-by-step photos and videos.

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How to Make Buttermilk (2024)

FAQs

How can I make my own buttermilk? ›

For every 1 cup of milk, stir in 1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegar. Let the mixture stand for 10 minutes. You can scale the recipe up or down depending on how much you need.

What is the ratio of buttermilk to water? ›

To make 1 cup of buttermilk just mix ingredients. To make a delicious quart of buttermilk just mix 1/2 cup of dry buttermilk powder with 3-1/2 cups water.

Is it better to use vinegar or lemon juice when making buttermilk? ›

This quick and easy buttermilk substitute is incredibly simple, and my hope is that you have what you need at home already. Here's what you need: Lemon juice OR vinegar. Fresh or bottled lemon juice OR distilled white vinegar will work equally well.

Is homemade buttermilk the same as buttermilk? ›

Store-bought buttermilk is thicker, tangier, and more acidic than traditional or homemade buttermilk. If you're preparing a recipe that calls for buttermilk, it's best to stick with store-bought, especially in baked goods that depend on precise leavening.

How is buttermilk traditionally made? ›

Buttermilk is a fermented dairy drink. Traditionally, it was the liquid left behind after churning butter out of cultured cream. As most modern butter in Western countries is not made with cultured cream but uncultured sweet cream, most modern buttermilk in Western countries is cultured separately.

Is it OK to use milk instead of buttermilk? ›

Buttermilk adds a creamy, slightly tangy flavor to both sweet and savory recipes. But if you don't have buttermilk on hand, you cannot substitute regular milk instead, because it doesn't have the same properties.

Can I use apple cider vinegar to make buttermilk? ›

You can make homemade buttermilk with 1 cup of milk and 1 Tablespoon apple cider vinegar. Simply stir the two ingredients together and let them sit for 5 minutes. The milk will react with the acidity of the vinegar and curdle slightly, creating the same, tangy, creaminess of store bought buttermilk!

Why is my homemade buttermilk so thick? ›

Sometimes overculturing (too long or too warm) can cause the buttermilk to curdle or become lumpy before it separates fully. To make a smooth consistency, simply whisk it. (Remove some of the whey if you like, or stir it back in.)

Why is my homemade buttermilk not curdling? ›

If your milk is too cold it might not curdle properly. If this happens then don't worry, it can be fixed. Just let it sit on the counter until room temperature and then add more lemon juice and let it curdle. Distilled white vinegar also works as an alternative to lemon juice.

How long does buttermilk last? ›

Guidelines from agricultural programs at various universities recommend consuming buttermilk within three weeks of the date stamped on the package. In the test kitchen, we've found that buttermilk won't turn truly bad (signified by mold growth) until at least three weeks after opening.

Is buttermilk supposed to be thick or thin? ›

It's more like a strong yogurt smell. I used to have that smell too, but then I saw a doctor. Buttermilk is a little thicker than regular milk and it has natural little lumps in it.

How to make 1 cup of buttermilk? ›

1 cup buttermilk = 1 Tablespoon white vinegar + enough milk to measure 1 cup. 1 cup buttermilk = 1 Tablespoon lemon juice + enough milk to measure 1 cup.

Can I use sour cream instead of buttermilk? ›

Yes, you can substitute sour cream! Thin it with milk or water to get the right consistency. For each cup of buttermilk needed, use 3/4 cup sour cream and 1/4 cup liquid. Editor's Tip: Sour cream has a higher fat content, so this will result in richer-tasting foods.

Can I use heavy cream instead of buttermilk? ›

Yes, you can swap them in a recipe, but it's not as simple as switching buttermilk for heavy cream/heavy cream for buttermilk. For example, if you're replacing buttermilk with heavy cream you'll probably need to switch out your baking soda for baking powder.

Can I use regular milk for buttermilk? ›

But if you don't have buttermilk on hand, you cannot substitute regular milk instead, because it doesn't have the same properties. Fortunately, there are a number of buttermilk substitutes you can create with just a few simple ingredients that you probably already have in your refrigerator.

What is the difference between whole milk and buttermilk? ›

Buttermilk is low in fat and contains more protein per cup than milk. It's also lower in calories than milk and high in calcium, vitamin B12, and potassium. And because it contains live cultures (similar to yogurt), it's more easily digestible than milk.

What is the process of making buttermilk? ›

Cultured buttermilk is produced from low-fat or skimmed milk and has a stable shelf-life of about 4 weeks. It is fermented with a DL culture and the fermentation takes place at approximately 22 °C for about 20 h. This temperature is well below the optimum temperature of 30 °C for both lactococci and leuconostocs.

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