Basic German Phrases Travelers Should Know - YMT Vacations (2024)

Are you planning a trip to Germany?

We guarantee you will always remember your time here. Germany is an incredible country with plenty to see and do. Visit picturesque Christmas markets and the iconic Oktoberfest, or explore historic churches, monuments and more.

But before you head out, you’ll want to familiarize yourself with a few basic German phrases for travel. Knowing some common German phrases can enrich your overall experience because you can communicate with the locals.

About the German language

Lucky for you, the English language has Germanic roots, which can make learning some basic German sayings a bit easier.

Sentence Structure

For instance, the basic sentence structure for English and German is quite similar. Both languages follow a “subject-verb-object” format.

For example:
English – I visit Germany
German – Ich beuche Deutschland

However, one of the ways English and German are different is in how questions are organized.

For example:
In English we would ask, “Could you give me the ticket?
In German, the arrangement would be, “Could you to me the ticket give?”

Special characters

Another difference is that German has special characters not found in the English alphabet. First are umlauts: ä, ö and ü. These additional letters in the German alphabet have two dots on top and because there is no equivalent sound in English, they can a little tricky for non-native speakers.

The second special character is the eszett, which is when “ss” or “sz” occurs. You will likely see this while looking at maps because “Straße” (the German word for “street”) has that double-s sound. Straße is pronounced “strass-uh”.

Common German Phrases

Basic German Phrases Travelers Should Know - YMT Vacations (1)

Before you depart on your vacation, consider downloading a language translator app to your Smartphone and familiarize yourself with these basic German words and phrases.

Words

  • Thank you – Danke (dan-kuh”)
  • You’re welcome – Bitteschön (“bit-tuh-shun“)
  • Please, excuse me, or pardon – Bitte (“bit-tuh”)
  • Yes – Ja (“jah”)
  • No – Nein (“nine”)
  • Hello – Hallo (“hallo”)
  • Goodbye – Auf Wiedersehen (“Owf Veeder-sane”)
  • German – Deutsch (“doych”)

Phrases

  • How are you? – Wie gehts (“Wee gates”)
  • Do you speak English? – Sprechen Sie Englisch? (“Spreken zee English?”)
  • I don’t speak German – Ich spreche kein Deutsch (“Ish sprekeh kine Doych”)
  • Repeat, please – Bitte wiederholen (“Bit-tuh wee-der-holen”)
  • I’m sorry – Es tut mir Leid (“Es tut meer lide”)
  • I don’t understand – Ich verstehen nicht (“Ish versh-tee nikd”)
  • What is your name? – Wie heißen Sie? (“Wee hai-sen zee? “)

Basic German Phrases for Travel

It’s incredibly helpful to know some basic German sayings that are travel-specific since you will be in situations and scenarios where they will be relevant.

  • Where is… – Wo ist …
    • …the train station? – …der Bahnhof?
    • …the bus station? – …die Bushaltestelle?
    • …the bathroom/toilet? – …die Toilette?
  • How much does this cost? – Wie viel kostet das?
  • I would like the bill, please – Ich möchte bitte die Rechnung
  • I have a reservation – Ich habe eine Reservierung
  • I would like to buy this – Ich möchte das kaufen
  • I’m lost – Ich bin verloren

German Expressions and Slang

As you explore the country’s amazing cities and sites, you may want to try some common expressions to feel more like a local.

  • Prost! / Zum Wohl! – Cheers!
  • Mon – Good morning or hello
  • Lecker – This is tasty!
  • Mensch! – Oh man!
  • Jein – Yes and no
  • Abhauen – Go away or get lost

Communication tips

It’s best to keep things simple when trying to speak with locals in their native language. Trying to be perfect can often times complicate things. Instead, try to communicate your main message in a few words (“Bitte, Ich bin verloren. Bushaltestelle?” / “Pardon me, I’m lost. Bus station?”). The person will likely understand what you are asking for or saying. They may also appreciate the fact that you are making a sincere effort to speak to them in their language rather than assuming they speak English.

Practice Common German Phrases with YMT

We offer exceptional land tours, cruise tours and river cruises in Germany. And while you’re there, take your vacation a step further by renting a boat to explore Berlin’s fascinating waterways. You can use your new language skills to hausboot mieten Berlin.

To join any of our exciting German getaways or to learn more about our services, contact your travel consultant or call YMT Vacations at 888-860-1969.

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Basic German Phrases Travelers Should Know - YMT Vacations (2024)

FAQs

Basic German Phrases Travelers Should Know - YMT Vacations? ›

Try hallo (hello), guten tag (good day), auf wiedersehen (goodbye), danke (thank you), bitte (please), ja (yes) and nein (no). And having a few numbers under your belt – eins (one), zwei (two), drei (three) – should come in handy when buying tickets. Or beer, of course.

What are some simple German phrases for tourists? ›

Try hallo (hello), guten tag (good day), auf wiedersehen (goodbye), danke (thank you), bitte (please), ja (yes) and nein (no). And having a few numbers under your belt – eins (one), zwei (two), drei (three) – should come in handy when buying tickets. Or beer, of course.

What is the vocabulary of vacation in German? ›

In this lesson we focused on learning new important travel and vacation vocabulary such as der Urlaub ('the vacation'), das Hotel ('the hotel'), das Flugzeug ('the airplane'), die Reservierung ('the reservation') and der Zoll ('customs').

What is a desire to travel German? ›

Wanderlust is a lust for wandering. The word comes from German, in which wandern means "to hike or roam about," and Lust means "pleasure or delight."

What is a few lines about German language? ›

German is the official language in Germany, Austria, Luxembourg, Belgium, Liechtenstein and Switzerland. German is also used in the European Union as an internal working language alongside English and French. German is the most widely spoken mother tongue in the EU.

What do Germans call vacation? ›

(US) Urlaub or Ferien machen.

What is the basic greeting in Germany? ›

German greetings
  • Hallo! Hello!
  • Guten Morgen! Good morning!
  • Guten Tag! Good day!
  • Grüß Gott! Good day! (Used mostly in southern Germany and Austria)
  • Guten Abend! Good evening!
  • Auf Wiedersehen! Goodbye! ( formal)
  • Tschüss! Goodbye! ( informal)
  • Ciao! Goodbye! ( borrowed from Italian; popular with younger Germans)

What is welcome word in Germany? ›

herzlich willkommen!, willkommen daheim/in Schottland/an Bord!

What is the vacation culture in Germany? ›

People who work in Germany have an average of 28 days of paid vacation per year. Many of them like to travel on their vacation - for example, to Spain or Italy. Mediterranean countries are among the most sought-after destinations for travelers from Germany.

What do visitors to Germany have to be careful about? ›

But being a top tourist destination, Germany — and especially its major cities — does have its fair share of pickpocketing, purse-snatching, scams, credit card and ATM fraud, and cybercrime as well.

What do German tourists like? ›

Once on the spot, how do they spend their days? 91% of German travelers love visiting monuments and castles. 34% appreciate tasting and buying regional products and 30% enjoy bicycle rides on small roads or surrounded by nature.

Where do Germans like to travel the most? ›

According to GlobalData's report, Germany Source Tourism Market, the most popular destinations for the country's travelers include Austria, France, Italy, Spain and the Netherlands among others.

How do you say basic German phrases? ›

Common German Phrases
  1. Thank you – Danke (dan-kuh”)
  2. You're welcome – Bitteschön (“bit-tuh-shun“)
  3. Please, excuse me, or pardon – Bitte (“bit-tuh”)
  4. Yes – Ja (“jah”)
  5. No – Nein (“nine”)
  6. Hello – Hallo (“hallo”)
  7. Goodbye – Auf Wiedersehen (“Owf Veeder-sane”)
  8. German – Deutsch (“doych”)

Is German easy if you know English? ›

English speakers are at a great advantage when they learn German, as the languages are both members of the Germanic language family. This means that a lot of basic vocabulary is the same in English and German: for example, the English words 'arm', 'hand' and 'finger' correspond to German Arm,Hand and Finger.

What is the basic knowledge of the German language? ›

Basic knowledge of the German language is knowledge of the German language at Competence level A1 of the Common European Framework of Reference for languages. This includes you being able to understand and use common, everyday expressions and very simple sentences (e. g. asking for directions, shopping, etc).

What are the basic German phrases? ›

10 Basic German phrases you need to know
  • Guten Morgen. = Good morning. ...
  • Guten Tag. = Good afternoon. ...
  • Mein Name ist Mondly. = My name is Mondly. ...
  • Es freut mich, dich kennenzulernen. = I'm pleased to meet you. ...
  • Wie geht's? = How are you? ...
  • Gut, danke. Wie geht es Ihnen? ...
  • Ich möchte ein Bier. = I'd like a beer. ...
  • Es tut mir leid.

What is the German phrase "I am visited enough"? ›

Know when to leave (Picture: Getty Images) In Germany, they have a phrase: 'Ich fühle mich jetzt genug besucht. ' It means 'I am feeling visited enough', and apparently people can say it as a way to indicate openly that they want you to leave their home.

What does Wednesday say to the German tourists? ›

Wednesday Addams : [Speaking in German, offering samples of fudge to German tourists] Enjoy your "authentic" pilgrim fudge made with cacao beans procured by the oppressed indigenous people of the Amazon.

How do you say safe trip in Germany? ›

The phrase 'safe travels' is literally translated as sichere Reise (pronounced: ZEE-sheh-reh RIY-zeh). However, when using it as an exclamation, it's quite common to say gute Reise (pronounced: GOO-teh RIY-zeh), whose literal meaning is 'good trip.

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