Why Do You Have to Massage Kale? Plus Hacks for Making It Easier (2024)

Help this cruciferous vegetable taste better in your next recipe with a helping hand to tenderize the leaves.

By

Alice Knisley Matthias

Why Do You Have to Massage Kale? Plus Hacks for Making It Easier (1)

Alice Knisley Matthias

Alice Knisley Matthias writes about food, gardening, family, and education. Her work appears in The New York Times for Kids, Washington Post Kids, and Food Network. She is a regular contributor for Parade covering food trends, product roundups, recipes, profiles, and celebrity chef interviews. Her work for Boys' Life and Kids Discover has covered subjects like a Master Chef Junior finalist, music and theatre kids at work, how to make food from kitchen scraps, and the science of yeast. Other credits include an America's Test Kitchen cookbook, EatingWell, Highlights for Children, Redbook, Woman's Day, Good Housekeeping, Meatless Mondays, and regional parenting publications.

Published on December 5, 2022

Why Do You Have to Massage Kale? Plus Hacks for Making It Easier (2)

Kale can sometimes get a bad rap. People say they don't like the taste of the leafy greens or that it is tough in texture as an ingredient in a salad.

As for taste, your genes are in control when it comes to how sensitive you are to bitter flavors. If you find that kale has a harsh flavor according to your palate, it is most likely the result of glucosinolates. Kale happens to have a pungent combination of glucose, amino acids, and sulfur compounds. These are beneficial for health issues but may contribute to a taste that is unpleasant for some people.

The leafy green cruciferous vegetable can be tough in texture. One of the health benefits behind kale is that it is high in fiber, but that fiber is also the reason that the leaves can seem dense and unpleasant to chew. Cooked kale does not present the same problem. Nor does baby kale which is already tender and delicate on its own.

What about raw kale leaves in a salad? How can you make them more palatable? The answer is literally in your hands.

Massage Your Kale Leaves

Give those leaves a massage with your hands. Kale will benefit from some gentle kneading to soften its texture. A bit of oil can help to break down the fibrous membranes as well.

Here's how: Wash the kale and remove the leaves from the stems. Tear the leaves into smaller pieces and rub them in your hands with olive oil and salt. Continue to massage the kale to distribute the oil evenly over the surface of the greens. Work the pieces until they just begin to wilt — but don't overwork them so you end up with a pile of mush.

The reason this method works well for kale is simple. Kale is fibrous and can be difficult to munch compared to other greens like romaine lettuce or spinach. The rubbing, kneading motion helps to tenderize the veg and make it easier to chew and digest. Try this for raw kale you are going to be serving or eating right away.

Or Give Your Kale a Warm Bath

Soaking kale in warm water can also work to tenderize it. The dip into the water will also serve to clean it in preparation for a favorite kale recipe. This technique will help to improve the flavor after you have chopped it on your board with a sharp kitchen knife. Giving the kale leaves a post-chop soak will rinse them of some of the bitter-tasting compounds found in cruciferous vegetables after they're cut up. The result is a milder and more pleasant kale taste.

Use Your Food Processor

Another way to soften the fibrous nature of kale leaves is to break them down into smaller pieces with the help of sharp blades. Tear leaves into small pieces and place a bunch of the kale in the work bowl of a food processor. Pulse in spurts until the kale is just chopped. Don't take it too far or you'll end up with a more fine texture like chopped parsley. (If this does happen, you can always turn it into delicious kale pesto of course.) You want the leaves to retain some sturdy structure. Repeat with another batch of kale leaves and prepare with a dressing and fresh lemon juice. The acid in the citrus will act to further break down the toughness of the kale leaves. This works well for kale salads.

Note: If you are going to let your dressing sit on the leaves for a while before serving, the acid from citrus or vinegar will work in place of a massage to tenderize.

Even the Stand Mixer Can Help

How about that stand mixer in the corner of the kitchen? Will that work in the preparation of raw kale as an ingredient? Not all salad leaves can stand up to the power of a mixer, but your kale leaves can. Remove the ribs and add the leaves to your bowl and work with quick pulses. The blades will do the work for you in no time.

Some of these methods sound more like a spa day than kitchen prep but if you are looking for ways to get more kale into your dishes, try them out and see what works for you.

Updated by

Andrea Lobas

Why Do You Have to Massage Kale? Plus Hacks for Making It Easier (3)

Andrea Lobas

Andrea Lobas has been exploring the food industry and media world for the past 15 years. She is an editor and writer for Allrecipes and has worked on projects for Simply Recipes, Serious Eats, The Spruce Eats, and more. Andrea is happy to bring her sense of adventure into home kitchens everywhere, trying each and every new trend along the way.

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Why Do You Have to Massage Kale? Plus Hacks for Making It Easier (2024)

FAQs

Why Do You Have to Massage Kale? Plus Hacks for Making It Easier? ›

Massaging kale helps to break down its tough texture and make it more palatable. Softened kale is easier to chew and makes salads more enjoyable.

Why does kale need to be massaged? ›

The point of massaging is to infuse the kale with the lemon juice and oil, and also to break down some of the tough, fibrous characteristics of kale. This makes it easier to chew and digest, and makes for a more tender salad. Season with salt, massage/toss once more, then set aside.

What happens if you don't massage kale? ›

Kale is fibrous and can be difficult to munch compared to other greens like romaine lettuce or spinach. The rubbing, kneading motion helps to tenderize the veg and make it easier to chew and digest. Try this for raw kale you are going to be serving or eating right away.

Does kale need to be massaged for soup? ›

While kale is popular because of it's sturdy and strong leaves, it's possible to have greens that are stiff and make salads, soups, and smoothies hard to chew (and taste bitter!). However, there is a way to tenderize kale: by massaging it!

Do you need to massage baby kale? ›

And if you're working with tender baby kale, the kind you find packed in plastic tubs with the salad greens, you definitely don't need to massage it—that stuff is delicate enough to eat on its own, and massaging it will just wilt it in a gross way. You need to love your kale before it loves you.

How long does kale last after massaged? ›

You can keep this simple massaged kale in an airtight container or bowl in the fridge for about 3-4 days. The longer it sits, the softer and more flavourful it will get!

How to make kale easier to digest? ›

How to Make Kale Easier on Your Stomach
  1. Cut kale into smaller pieces. ...
  2. Massage your kale — or otherwise change its texture. ...
  3. Cook kale instead of eating it raw. ...
  4. Eat smaller portions. ...
  5. Switch to a different type of kale. ...
  6. Take Gas-X when any issues with kale arise.

Should you soak kale before eating? ›

Another reason to soak kale is that doing so increases its bioavailability, so it's easier for your body to digest and absorb more of those good green nutrients.

What is the best way to eat kale? ›

It's often eaten raw in salads and smoothies but can also be enjoyed steamed, sautéed, boiled, or baked. Along with broccoli and Brussels sprouts, kale is a cruciferous vegetable that offers an array of potential health benefits.

Is massaged kale better than regular kale? ›

Massaging kale for salad makes the vegetable more palatable by releasing its bitter compounds and—as a result—making the kale less bitter. This simple process breaks down the vegetable's fibrous texture, making it more tender, easier to chew, and more digestible.

How do you get the bitterness out of kale? ›

Massage kale by rubbing it with your hands until it looks a little wilted and darker. This quick process helps release the bitterness. Kale can be massaged with salad dressing for 10+ minutes.

How to soften kale without massaging? ›

Some people like to use both oil and an acidic ingredient, since acid can really help break down the kale. On a similar note, if you are using a dressing with lemon juice or a vinegar, you can skip the step of massaging kale. Just let the salad sit for a half hour in the dressing to soften the kale instead.

What is the science behind massaging kale? ›

The enthusiasts aren't wrong---massaging kale does help wilt and soften the leaves, but it's also partially to blame for kale's bitterness. That's because crushing the leaves breaks down the cell walls of two important chemicals naturally present in kale---the myrosinase enzyme and glucosinolates.

Can you freeze kale? ›

Kale can be frozen without blanching but should be used within 4 weeks. Blanching greens before freezing stops the naturally-occurring ripening enzymes in the leaves. This will ensure that the leaves taste fresh and will not develop a bitter taste. Blanched kale will last up to 1 year in the freezer.

How do you soften kale without massaging it? ›

Some people like to use both oil and an acidic ingredient, since acid can really help break down the kale. On a similar note, if you are using a dressing with lemon juice or a vinegar, you can skip the step of massaging kale. Just let the salad sit for a half hour in the dressing to soften the kale instead.

Does massaging kale change the flavor? ›

Massaged kale is a game-changer.

Think you don't like raw kale? Massaging it might change your mind! It takes away that sharp raw flavor and softens the texture.

Does massaged kale get soggy? ›

A bonus about using this method is that it will stay in the refrigerator for a good week even after massaging - unlike other more delicate leafy greens which tend to wilt and become soggy after chopping. Kale will keep its soft but chewy texture without becoming mushy.

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