What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (2024)

If you want to bring a bit of autumnal flair to your table, nothing says fall feast like pumpkins! The pumpkin’s gorgeous orange hue makes any dish it’s added to as visually appealing as it is appetizing. Pumpkin pies, pumpkin spice, pumpkin soup – there are plenty of ways to enjoy this fruit.

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Since pumpkins are part of the squash and gourd family, there are plenty of varieties to choose from and new breeds being introduced to the market. But which pumpkins are good for cooking? You can’t just roll up to a garden center or farm stand and grab a decorative pumpkin. Here are ten pumpkins that are meant for the kitchen.

Baby Bear

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (1)The baby bear is as cute as it is delicious — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / pcturner71

The Baby Bear pumpkin is a classic small pumpkin. It's perfect to cook with if you’re planning on roasting a whole pumpkin, stuffing the pumpkin or using it as a bowl for soup, since it has such an iconic appearance.

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Sugar pumpkins

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (2)There's a reason this pumpkin's name includes the word "sugar" — Photo courtesy of Getty images / bhofack2

Also known as pie pumpkins or sweet pumpkins, the sugar pumpkin is perfect for pies because they aren’t as stringy and contain less water than other pumpkins.

As their name indicates, the sugar pumpkin can be quite sweet compared to other pumpkins. But it’s a mild sweetness that’s not overpowering, so you can either play up that sweetness in a pie, or dial it down with a dish that’s more savory.

Butterkin

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (3)The butterkin gives you the best of both the butternut squash and pumpkin worlds! — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / DarioZg

A cross between a butternut squash and a pumpkin, the butterkin has the light color of a butternut squash on the exterior and the round shape of a pumpkin. They stay relatively small, weighing around 2 to 4 pounds, and when you cut them open, you’ll find a dark orange interior that is sweet and smooth.

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The butterkin is pretty versatile. They’re great for roasting whole, cutting open and adding to salads or casseroles, and can be blended perfectly to make a creamy pumpkin soup.

Casper

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (4)Casper pumpkins are as cute as the friendly ghost — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / LagunaticPhoto

White pumpkins have found their place on many porches over the years, looking extra festive placed on top of hay bales and next to other harvest gourds.

Despite being white on the outside, Casper pumpkins are actually bright orange on the inside! They can grow as large as 10 to 16 pounds, so if you’re making a pumpkin feast for a large family, a Casper pumpkin will have you covered.

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Long Island Cheese

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (5)People who are lactose intolerant can eat this — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / Vezzani Photography

There’s nothing cheesy about the Long Island Cheese pumpkin. It just looks kind of like a wheel of cheese. They’re tan in color like a butternut squash and are more wide and flat than an average round pumpkin. They’re not commonly found at grocery stores and are a rare find at farmers markets, but you can grow them from seeds in your own garden.

Cinderella

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (6)Cinderella pumpkins have a higher water content than other pumpkin varieties — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / MichellePatrickPhotographyLLC

Some say that the Cinderella pumpkin reminds them of the carriage Cinderella rode in on the way to the ball. Others may think it looks like something out of a Tim Burton film. Either way, the Cinderella pumpkin has a lot of personality.

It’s quite wide and flat, with a more exaggerated shape than the Long Island Cheese, and it’s a very bright orange color. They’re quite moist, so they’re perfect for pumpkin soup.

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Jarrahdale

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (7)Jarrahdale pumpkins can be used for decoration or for eating — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / cws_design

Though pumpkins are native to North America, this pumpkin was cultivated in New Zealand. The Jarrahdale is squat like the Cinderella and Long Island Cheese pumpkins, but has blue-green skin. Unlike other pumpkins where the flesh is stringy to some extent, the Jarrahdale pumpkins are not stringy at all, making it an incredible pumpkin for roasting.

Red Warty Thing

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (8)We love this pumpkin, warts and all — Photo courtesy of Getty Images / Kseniya_Milner

The name fits perfectly! This pumpkin is a red warty thing. The bumpy red skin is quite hard and difficult to remove, but the flesh is incredibly dense making it a good pumpkin to roast whole or cook in chunks. Because it's such a hard and dense pumpkin, it stays fresh for a few months as long as it's stored properly.

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? (2024)

FAQs

What types of pumpkins can you cook with? ›

For cooking, you'll want to use sugar pumpkins (also called pie or sweet pumpkins), which are small and round. Long Island Cheese pumpkins, which are more oblong and can look like a wheel of cheese, are also good to eat.

What kind of pumpkins can you cook with? ›

The best type of pumpkin for cooking and baking

Instead, I recommend using a pie pumpkin or sugar pumpkin (pictured above). During the fall and winter seasons, most stores will have them available. Try to pick pumpkins between 3-6 pounds — that's usually when the flesh is best.

Are all pumpkins suitable for cooking? ›

While all pumpkins are edible, some are great as food, and some are better suited for other purposes. The jack-o'-lantern pumpkin is a great example.

Can you cook and eat decorative pumpkins? ›

You can absolutely cook pumpkin the way you would cook any other winter squash. The varieties that are bred primarily for decorative use and Jack-o-lanterns may not be quite as flavorful or might be a bit stringier than pumpkins bred specifically for pies and other culinary uses but they are all edible.

Can I use Halloween pumpkin for cooking? ›

Cut the pumpkin in half to make it easier to scoop out the seeds and scrape away the stringy mass. Cut the pumpkin into chunks. Cook until soft in boiling water, in steam, in a pressure cooker, in a microwave or in an oven. Check for doneness by poking with a fork.

Do different pumpkins taste different? ›

Acorn squash are smaller and dark green with orange-yellow flesh and a sweet flavour. Ideal for mashing or stuffing. Crown prince squashes are large pumpkins with bluish-grey skins and orange flesh. They have a firm texture and nutty taste.

Can large pumpkins be used for cooking? ›

You sure can! Halloween pumpkins are just really big squash. While they may not be as sweet as a muscat or sugar pumpkin, they're perfectly edible and I cook mine every year and use it to make homemade pumpkin purée, which I use in all kinds of recipes.

Can I use a jack o lantern pumpkin for cooking? ›

There are plenty of great pumpkin recipes out there. Using the scraps left over from carving jack-o'-lanterns is a fun way to reduce food waste and increase your consumption of a healthy fall vegetable.

Can you cook store bought pumpkins? ›

Most dishes can be made with fresh, frozen or canned pumpkin. Pumpkin is tasty in casseroles, soups, as a filling in dumplings or perogies, in breads, muffins, pies and other baked goods.

Why are ornamental pumpkins not edible? ›

Ornamental gourds and hybrid garden squash should not be eaten. Some cucurbits are toxic and contain cucurbitacins, substances that are highly irritating and bitter.

What is the difference between a decorative pumpkin and a cooking pumpkin? ›

These decorating pumpkins are stringy, coarse and not as “meaty” as other varieties. Pie pumpkins are thicker, meatier (making them difficult to carve) and offer more pulp for pureeing. Make sure as you prepare the puree, the pulp does not sit out for more than two hours, so it is not in that danger zone.

What type of pumpkins are not edible? ›

At the same time, they ask “Are all varieties of pumpkins edible?” The plain and simple truth is – – Yes, all varieties of pumpkins are edible. Of course, pumpkin seeds are edible, too. Both pumpkin flesh(pulp, or meat) and seeds taste good and are healthy and nutritious.

Can you cook all types of pumpkins? ›

Now, you actually can cook with any kind of fresh pumpkin. But starting out with a pie pumpkin, or sugar pumpkin is going to help you end up with more pumpkin from less work. Pie pumpkins are smaller, often a little squatty-er in shape, and if you are fortunate, labeled as a baking, pie, or sugar pumpkin.

What are the best pumpkins to cook with? ›

For cooking, you'll want to use sugar pumpkins (also called pie or sweet pumpkins), which are small and round. Long Island Cheese pumpkins, which are more oblong and can look like a wheel of cheese, are also good to eat. Field pumpkin types are larger, have watery, stringy flesh, and are best for decorating.

What is the difference in Halloween pumpkins and cooking pumpkins? ›

Decorative pumpkins are grown for their appearance and the ease with which they can be carved while cooking pumpkins are grown for the flesh on the inside. As a result, cooking pumpkins will often feel heavier than they appear. The hefty weight is a telltale sign that they have much to offer your dinner plate.

Which pumpkin is best for roasting? ›

We like butternut pumpkins best when they're roasted, but this hardy oblong variety is one of the most versatile options in the pumpkin aisle. Butternuts are a little sweeter, dryer and can be turned into soups, roasted with cinnamon or put to use in most cooked pumpkin dishes.

How to tell if a pumpkin is good to eat? ›

Pick a pumpkin with firm, hard skin all over. Bruised, soft skin my lead to rotting. Visual imperfections are usually fine so long as the skin is firm, as pumpkin skin is hard and protects the flesh. The stem should still be attached and feel firm and dry.

Can I use my jack-o-lantern pumpkins for pie? ›

Jack O Lantern pumpkins, which is lighter than baking pumpkins and also can be baked and turned into a pumpkin pie or desert.

What kind of pumpkin is best for soup? ›

“Pumpkin soup is best made with your good, old-fashioned varieties like butternut or Queensland blue — the harder pumpkins,” she says. “Soft fleshed pumpkins can make the soup a little watery. They are a different beast… from your standard greengrocer pumpkin.”

What is the best pumpkin for food? ›

Choosing the Perfect Pumpkin

If you're looking for a cooking pumpkin, it's best to select a pie pumpkin, also called sugar or sweet pumpkins.

Can you cook with white or green pumpkins? ›

Tips on Eating Green Pumpkins

To be sure they are usable, cut one open. If the flesh is orange, it will be almost as nice as a ripe fruit. Even green flesh can be used in soups and stews-- just make sure to spice it up. Flavors like Indian and Szechuan can go a long way to embellishing the green fruit.

Can all pumpkins be used for pie? ›

Large pumpkins that we traditionally think of as jack-o-lanterns aren't ideal for pie as they are very stringy and have a lot of seeds. There really isn't very much “meat” to the larger pumpkins. Sugar pumpkins, also known as pie pumpkins, are sweeter. They are also pretty small.

What kind of pumpkins are used for canned pumpkin? ›

Dickinson pumpkins, also known as Dickinson squash, are the pumpkins used to make the majority of canned pumpkin we eat today. But Dickinson pumpkins are tan pumpkins with uniform, smooth skin that are much larger than the average field pumpkin. They're also sometimes called squash, not pumpkins.

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