Tips for healthy nails (2024)

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      Tips for healthy nails

      Nails reflect our overall health, which is why proper nail care is so important. Here are dermatologists' tips for keeping your nails healthy.

      Nails reflect our overall health, which is why proper nail care is so important. Here are dermatologists’ tips for keeping your nails healthy:

      1. Keep nails clean and dry.

      2. Cut nails straight across. Use sharp nail scissors or clippers. Round the nails slightly at the tips for maximum strength.

      3. Keep nails shaped and free of snags by filing with an emery board.

      4. Do not bite fingernails or remove the cuticle. Doing so can damage the nail.

      5. Do not use your nails as a tool, such as opening pop cans.

      6. Trim toenails regularly. Keeping them short will minimize the risk of trauma and injury.

      7. When toenails are thick and difficult to cut, soak your feet in warm salt water. Mix one teaspoon of salt per pint of water and soak for 5 to 10 minutes.

      8. Avoid “digging out” ingrown toenails, especially if they are infected and sore. If you are suffering from an ingrown toenail, see a dermatologist for treatment.

      9. Wear shoes that fit properly. Also alternate which pair of shoes you wear each day.

      10. Wear flip flops at the pool and in public showers. This reduces the risk of infections caused by a fungus that can get in your toenails.

      If your nails change, swell, or cause pain, see your dermatologist because these can be signs of serious nail problems. If you have diabetes or poor circulation, it’s especially important to seek treatment for any nail problems. If you have questions or concerns about caring for your nails, see a board-certified dermatologist.

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      Tips for healthy nails (2024)

      FAQs

      Tips for healthy nails? ›

      See your doctor if you have any of these symptoms: discoloration (dark streaks, white streaks, or changes in nail color) changes in nail shape (curling or clubbing) changes in nail thickness (thickening or thinning)

      How do I make my nails healthier? ›

      To keep your fingernails looking their best:
      1. Keep fingernails dry and clean. This prevents bacteria from growing under your fingernails. ...
      2. Practice good nail hygiene. Use a sharp manicure scissors or clippers. ...
      3. Use moisturizer. ...
      4. Apply a protective layer. ...
      5. Ask your doctor about biotin.

      How do you fix unhealthy nails? ›

      Here are 12 tips that you can use to help strengthen your nails in no time.
      1. Take a biotin supplement. ...
      2. Minimize exposure to water. ...
      3. Stay hydrated. ...
      4. Pay attention to your diet. ...
      5. Be careful about the products you use. ...
      6. Avoid using gel or acrylic nails, if possible. ...
      7. Give your nails a break from polish.

      What do unhealthy fingernails look like? ›

      See your doctor if you have any of these symptoms: discoloration (dark streaks, white streaks, or changes in nail color) changes in nail shape (curling or clubbing) changes in nail thickness (thickening or thinning)

      What is the healthiest way to get your nails done? ›

      Artificial nails: Dermatologists' tips for reducing nail damage
      • Choose soak-off gel nails instead of acrylic nails. ...
      • Go to a salon that uses an LED curing light rather than a UV curing light. ...
      • Ask your nail technician to skip the cuticle trimming. ...
      • Reserve artificial nails for special occasions.

      Is Vaseline good for nails? ›

      "It helps your cuticles, keeps your hands and nails hydrated, and works better than callus removal if you put it on your feet and wear socks overnight," says Nguyen. "The best part is that it's affordable and probably already in your medicine cabinet!" she adds. It can even help prevent pesky broken nails.

      What food makes nails stronger? ›

      Dark, Leafy Greens: The calcium, iron and antioxidants in dark, leafy greens, like spinach, broccoli, kale and collard greens, can boost nail health. Hanna is a big fan of spinach, especially, because it contains Vitamin A, as well as folate (one of numerous B-vitamins), iron, Vitamin E and calcium.

      What do B12 deficiency nails look like? ›

      2 Nail changes in vitamin B12 deficiency present as hyperpigmentation of nails like bluish discoloration of nails, blue-black pigmentation with dark longitudinal streaks, and longitudinal and reticulate darkened streaks. The nail pigmentation associated with B12 deficiency is more frequent in patients with dark skin.

      What does vitamin D deficiency look like in nails? ›

      Hapalonychia (soft nails) has been associated with deficiencies of vitamins A and D among other causes. Longitudinal melanonychia of the nail plate has been reported in vitamin D deficiency.

      What do dehydrated fingernails look like? ›

      White chalky patches on the nail can simply be a result of excessive dehydration of the keratin molecules on the nail surface, causing keratin granulations.

      What's better for your nails, dip or gel? ›

      Though dip powders are generally considered the gentlest option, both gels and dips can be used long-term without damaging your nails. Once again, choosing a high-quality product – and taking care of your nails properly – are the most important factors when it comes to nail health.

      Are fingernails healthier without polish? ›

      Are nails healthier without polish? In general, the answer is yes — but that doesn't mean you need to steer clear of nail polish forever.

      What is the best thing to take for nails? ›

      It's helpful to know what vitamins and minerals you may be lacking, so you can try incorporating more of them into your diet. If your nails keep splitting, you could be low on iron, biotin, collagen and vitamins A and C. These nutrients build up nail strength and maintain growth at a normal level.

      Why are my nails so bad? ›

      Soft nails might be caused by overexposure to moisture or chemicals — think detergent, cleaning fluids, nail treatments, and nail polish remover. Weak nails might also be associated with a deficiency in B vitamins, calcium, iron, or fatty acids. The fix: Avoid having chemicals around your nails.

      What are you lacking if your nails are weak? ›

      Nutritional deficiencies: Nutrients such as biotin (vitamin B7), zinc, and iron are essential for strong and healthy nails. A deficiency in any of these nutrients can contribute to brittle nails. However, iron deficiency, in particular, is linked to the development of brittle nails.

      How do you treat weak nails? ›

      Apply a nourishing cuticle oil or cream to your nails and cuticles daily to keep them hydrated. Additionally, wearing gloves in cold weather and using a humidifier in dry environments can help retain moisture in your nails. Incorporating biotin-rich foods into your diet can also aid in strengthening thin nails.

      How can I grow my nails beautifully? ›

      a) Nail Growth Via Coconut Oil: Direct Application
      1. Apply some coconut oil over your nails and cuticles.
      2. Work the oil by rubbing it softly over your nails. Remember gentle strokes; you don't want to injure your cuticles.
      3. Continue for about 5 minutes and then let the oil stay on your nails.
      4. Repeat 3 to 4 times a day.

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