New Orleans French Bread - Arca del Gusto - Slow Food Foundation (2024)

This thin-crusted variety of French Bread—more commonly known as the Baguette, Po’ Boy Loaf or Sunday Cap Bread—is fundamental to the New Orleans gastronomy. Each version of the French bread is slightly different. The baguette is the traditional 18-inch loaf that is served in many New Orleans restaurants. The Po’ Boy, which is double the size of the baguette and is customarily stuffed with fried oysters, roast beef, or shrimp, was developed as a meal-in-a-sandwich for drivers during the New Orleans street car strike of 1927. The Sunday cap bread is traditionally served during Sunday dinners and is a 10-12 inch round loaf. All three styles of the fresh bread have soft, chewy and doughy centers encapsulates by a hard, crunchy crust. While the fresh bread is an ideal balance between its crusty and supple textures, within one day the bread becomes stale and unbreakable. German and Italian immigrants originally created this vital part of New Orleans’ cuisine and still own and operate bakeries that daily deliver bread to groceries, fine restaurants and neighborhood poor boy shops. Sadly, with the impact of Hurricane Katrina, many bakeries had to shut down their operations for an indeterminate amount of time, turning New Orleans French bread into a culinary rarity.

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New Orleans French Bread - Arca del Gusto - Slow Food Foundation (2024)

FAQs

Why is New Orleans French bread different? ›

Two aspects of New Orleans French bread are distinctive. The first is its lightness. The interior often has large gaps and bubbles, and the crumb in general is quite airy. The other hallmark is the thinness and brittleness of the crust.

Who makes New Orleans French bread? ›

Leidenheimer bread remains unique over 120 years later and continues to be made using the same time-honored process. In a city like New Orleans, where eating is almost a religion, producing the perfect French bread is a sacred mission to the employees of Leidenheimer Baking Company.

What bread is popular in New Orleans? ›

This thin-crusted variety of French Bread—more commonly known as the Baguette, Po' Boy Loaf or Sunday Cap Bread—is fundamental to the New Orleans gastronomy. Each version of the French bread is slightly different. The baguette is the traditional 18-inch loaf that is served in many New Orleans restaurants.

What kind of bread is New Orleans Po Boy? ›

So, let's start with a traditional po-boy. The key to getting it right is the bread. The ingredients between the bread can vary widely: shrimp, roast beef, fried green tomatoes- you've got to get the bread right. For the traditional po'boy we use what New Orleanians call “French bread”.

What can I use instead of New Orleans French bread? ›

Unless you're lucky enough to get po'boy bread from New Orleans, the best bread to use should be light and fluffy inside with a thin, crispy crust on the outside—a French baguette, French bread rolls, or hoagies rolls are common swaps.

What is the secret of French bread? ›

One of the secrets of a great baguette is to start with a sponge (a mix of flour, water, and yeast), which gives the yeast time to mature and combine with the other ingredients, creating the mildly sour and nutty flavors and chewy texture.

Does Sam's Club have French bread? ›

For a deliciously light and crispy bread that's soft and yummy on the inside, try a Member's Mark French Baguette. It's surprisingly versatile and can be used in a range of settings.

What happened to Texas French bread? ›

The iconic Texas French Bread bakery burned down in January 2022. Now its getting a much needed rebuild set to be completed by August 2025. It's been two years since a devastating fire destroyed an iconic Texas bakery in January 2022.

What breakfast food is New Orleans known for? ›

Creole cuisine is known for its bold flavors and generous portions! In New Orleans, a traditional Creole breakfast can include grits, beignets, red beans and rice, and coffee with chicory.

What is the official sandwich of New Orleans? ›

The muffuletta sandwich is said to have been created in 1906 at Central Grocery Co. on Decatur Street, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S., by its delicatessen owner Salvatore Lupo, a Sicilian immigrant.

What is the most famous sandwich in New Orleans? ›

The Muffaletta

A muffaletta is a famous italian sandwich invented in New Orleans with cured meats (ham and salami), provolone cheese, olive dressing and great bread.

Why is French bread better in New Orleans? ›

The reason this can happen is: They are loaded with butter and sugar, which act as a tenderizer and preservative and make them keep well for several days. New Orleans-style French bread is the opposite. It has very little or no fat or sugar and no preservatives. French bread is fresh for a finite amount of time.

What is the sandwich that starts with P in New Orleans? ›

Legend has it the po-boy was born in a 1929 streetcar strike. With 1,800 drivers and motormen manning the picket lines, Martin Brothers Restaurant vowed to serve the workers for free. They asked local baker John Gendusa to invent a hearty, inexpensive sandwich.

What makes New Orleans bread so good? ›

The bread has a crunchy crust with a soft crumb. It is light and airy, but without giant holes. The flavor is clean thanks to the commercial yeast.

Why does French bread taste different? ›

Most French bakers use a poolish process, which consists of a mix of yeast and water that's allowed to ferment overnight. The next day, this mixture is added to the rest of the ingredients. This gives the dough more flavor and aroma.

Why does New Orleans look like France? ›

"French influence in New Orleans is traceable to the spring of 1682, when the French-Canadian explorer Robert La Salle first passed the future site of the city and claimed the entire Mississippi Valley for France," explained Richard Campanella, an author and geographer with New Orleans' Tulane University.

What are the three types of French bread? ›

Types of Breads
  • La baguette: A long cylinder-shaped bread made of flour, salt, yeast and water. ...
  • La Boule: A round, crusty loaf (literally a « ball »)
  • Le Bâtard: a rounder baguette-like loaf that weighs 500 grams.
  • Le pain aux figues: bread with figs.
  • aux lardons : with bacon.
  • aux noix : with nuts.
  • aux olives : with olives.

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