I must have been stung by nettles 5,000 times as a child – why am I not immune? (2024)

Why am I not immune to nettle stings? I’m 70 years old and was stung in the garden the other day. As a child we played in the fields and woods all the time – I must have been stung at least 5,000 times. Also, while on the subject, when I was stung yesterday I couldn’t find a dock-leaf – my Dad used to say there were always docks near nettles. Where have they gone?

Joe Birkin, Chesterfield, Derbys

Post your answers – and new questions – below or email them to nq@theguardian.com

I must have been stung by nettles 5,000 times as a child – why am I not immune? (2024)

FAQs

I must have been stung by nettles 5,000 times as a child – why am I not immune? ›

A 'sting' is when the nettle's acid filled barb penetrates the skin, and breaks off, releasing the acid that causes the pain. You can't become immune to this kind of injury any more that becoming immune to the pain of a cut.

What happens if you get stung by lots of nettles? ›

In some cases, stinging nettles may cause a severe allergic reaction, and a person will require immediate medical attention. However, people will be able to treat most cases of stinging nettle rash with home treatments, which can usually relieve the symptoms within a few hours.

What problems do stinging nettle cause? ›

Occasional side effects include mild stomach upset, fluid retention, sweating, diarrhea, and hives or rash (mainly from topical use). It is important to be careful when handling the nettle plant because touching it can cause an allergic rash.

Has anyone ever died from stinging nettles? ›

Urtica ferox (tree nettle or ongaonga) is endemic to New Zealand. One recorded human death is known: a lightly clad young man died five hours after walking through a dense patch. After cooking, some plants with stinging hairs, such as Urtica dioica (stinging nettle), are eaten as vegetables.

How do you treat nettle stings on children? ›

A dose of antihistamine (such as Piriton) will relieve the itching. Topical creams like calamine lotion or hydrocortisone can also be applied to reduce redness and itching (but be careful to gently dab the cream instead of rubbing).

Is it possible to be immune to stinging nettles? ›

A 'sting' is when the nettle's acid filled barb penetrates the skin, and breaks off, releasing the acid that causes the pain. You can't become immune to this kind of injury any more that becoming immune to the pain of a cut.

What does stinging nettle do for the body? ›

Stinging nettle is high in amino acids, protein, flavonoids, and bone-building minerals like iron, calcium, magnesium, potassium, and zinc. Nettle contains vitamins and minerals that can help keep your bones strong (Gupta, 2021). Stinging nettle is one of the greatest sources of vitamin K.

Is stinging nettle bad for your liver? ›

Stinging nettle extracts are generally well tolerated and have not been implicated in instances of serum aminotransferase elevations or cases of clinically apparent liver injury.

Is stinging nettle safe long term? ›

When taken by mouth: Stinging nettle is possibly safe when used for up to 1 year. It might cause diarrhea, constipation, and upset stomach in some people. When applied to the skin: Stinging nettle is possibly safe. Touching the stinging nettle plant can cause skin irritation.

How does stinging nettle affect hormones? ›

Urtica dioica is thought to bind to sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) via its polar extracts and cause elevated serum estrogen levels. The local estrogen bioactivity in breast tissue may subsequently lead to gynecomastia or galactorrhea [2].

What is the most painful nettle in the world? ›

Dendrocnide moroides, commonly known in Australia as the stinging tree, stinging bush, or gympie-gympie, is a plant in the nettle family Urticaceae found in rainforest areas of Malesia and Australia. It is notorious for its extremely painful and long-lasting sting.

What is the deadliest stinging nettle? ›

The nettle family is full of stinging plants, but none is quite as aggressive as the gympie gympie (Dendrocnide moroides). One of six stinging trees native to Australia (because of course) and also found in Indonesia, the gympie gympie is one of the most dangerous plants in the world.

What is the antidote for stinging nettles? ›

Remedies for this sting include a plant that often grows next to it called jewelweed. Applying the crushed stem of this plant to the affected area soothes the irritated skin. Another method for alleviating the pain is to apply a mixture of baking soda and water.

When should I worry about nettle stings? ›

In rare cases, a nettle sting can have more severe effects, such as an allergic reaction. You should seek medical attention immediately - call for an emergency ambulance (999 in the UK) if your sting leads to any of the following reactions: Difficulty breathing. Tightness in the chest/increased heart rate.

What naturally kills stinging nettle? ›

To get rid of stinging nettles, cut them down in early summer before they start to flower and use a garden fork to dig up the roots of the plants. Hoe beds regularly to kill stinging nettle seedlings, or dig up individual seedlings with a hand fork. To remove stinging nettles in lawns, mow regularly.

Is Benadryl good for stinging nettle? ›

Oral antihistamines can also be effective at relieving the itching as they counteract the reaction that your body is having. You may also want to give these natural antihistamines a try. If the rash is painful, then you can take anti-inflammatory pain medications.

How do you treat multiple nettle stings? ›

If the irritation is severe, cooling the skin with a damp cloth or ice pac (a pack of frozen vegetables wrapped in a tea towel) may be useful. A pharmacist will be able to advise regarding the use of antihistamines and creams to relieve the irritation.

Can stinging nettles be poisonous? ›

When taken by mouth: Stinging nettle is possibly safe when used for up to 1 year. It might cause diarrhea, constipation, and upset stomach in some people. When applied to the skin: Stinging nettle is possibly safe. Touching the stinging nettle plant can cause skin irritation.

What kills nettle stings? ›

Treating a nettle sting

Alternatively, washing the affected area with soap and water will help ease the stinging.

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