Colombian Food is Not “Mexican Food” (2024)

April 19, 2024, 3:59 pm

Many people wrongly assume that Colombian food is the same as Mexican food. I often get the question, “Do you eat tacos and burritos in Colombia?” or “Is the food extremely spicy?” For people who think Colombian food is the same as Mexican food—you are in for a real shock! Colombian food couldn’t be more different from Mexican food, and is quite unique when compared to food from other Andean and Latin American countries.

Colombian Food is Not “Mexican Food” (1)

First of all, most people are surprised to learn that Colombians are extremely sensitive to anything spicy, and hardly ever use hot peppers or anything similar in their dishes. That is not say, however, that Colombian food is bland or without flavor. Colombian dishes often have other spices and herbs such as: cilantro (a true Colombian favorite), parsley,guascas(known as “gallant soldier” or “potato weed”), and chives that add wonderful flavor. Colombians also use a plethora of fruit and vegetable-based sauces to give dishes a kick of flavor.

Secondly, although some people may assume that all Latin Americans love to eat their daily portion of beans, many Colombians do not actually like beans and beans are not a common dish in many parts of the country. In Colombia, beans are a regional specialty of the Coffee Zone (Antioquia, Quindío, Risaralda, and Caldas), and are not so common in other regions of the country. Even so, maybe ironically so, one of the most well-known Colombian dishes is from this region and is centered on beans:la bandeja paisa.La bandeja paisais what some Colombians call a “heart attack waiting to happen,” and includes: a portion of beans, a fried egg, rice, ground beef,chorizo(type of sausage),morcilla(blood sausage), avocado,chicharrón(fried pork rinds), and a sweet plantain. Although this is one of my personal favorites, it’s best eaten on an extremely empty stomach and is best prepared in the Coffee Zone, even though you can surely find it other parts of the country.

Interestingly, Colombian cuisine involves a lot of soups. Colombia is a very regional country; and, each region has averydistinct cuisine. Part of each region’s unique cuisine is a traditional soup. One of my favorites is a soup calledajiaco. Originally fromBogotá D.C., you can find a good bowl ofajiacoin Boyaca and Cundinamarca as well. Ajiaco is a soup made with chicken, corn, potatoes (yellowpapas criollasand whitepapas sabaneras), andguascaleaves. The small yellow potatoes fall apart and melt and give the soup its thick consistency. Ajiaco is normally accompanied by a portion of white rice, avocado, capers, andcrema de leche(table cream). On a cold day in Bogotá, anajiacois just what you need to warm you up and restore your energy.

Colombian Food is Not “Mexican Food” (2)

Another amazingly delicious soup is calledmote de quesoand is typical on the Caribbean coast of Colombian.Mote de quesois made withñame criollo(white yam),queso costeño(coastal artisan cheese), onions, lime juice, and garlic. I have never seen or tasted a soup quite likemote de quesobefore. It’s a very unique soup, but, personally, it’s one of my favorite Colombian dishes. It can be hard to find areallygoodmote de queso, but it’s definitely something anyone who visits the Caribbean coast of Colombia should seek out to try.

In addition to food, Colombia also has some amazing and unique traditional drinks. One of my favorites is a hot drink calledagua de panela(unrefined whole cane sugar water). When taken hot,agua de panelais normally accompanied by some type of bread. One of the most traditional breads to eat withagua de panela,and probably my favorite Colombian bakery good,is analmojábana.Almojábanasare small baked rolls made with corn flour and artisan cheese. Although you can buy them at room temperature in many bakeries, it’s best to eat them when have been recently made.

When not drinking a cup of the famously wonderful Colombian coffee, Colombians often drink fresh fruit juice. The incredible variety of fruits that grow in Colombia makes Colombia the perfect destination for fruit and juice lovers alike. One of my favorite fruit beverages in Colombia, typically found in Cali and Valle de Cauca, islulada, made with the tropical fruitlulo.Lulois a fairly acidic fruit and most Colombians douse it with sugar, much like people in the United States do with lemons in lemonade.Lulada, though, is not quitelulojuice. Instead of juicing the lulo in a blender or juicer, lulada is made by simply cutting the lulo in half and squeezing out the fruit pulp. This pulp is then mixed with water and sugar (some people add lime juice), stirred, and served chilled. When I make this, I leave the water +lulo+sugar mixture in the refrigerator overnight to give it more flavor. Althoughluladais not commonly found in Barranquilla (where I am currently living), it’s the perfect cold beverage to refresh with on scorching hot days.

Hopefully, with the few examples I’ve been able to give you, you can now see that Colombian food is a world of its own, quite different and distinct from the cuisine in other Latin American countries. If you can’t make it to Colombia quite yet, I urge you to seek out Colombian restaurants where you live, as I am sure that at least one of the dishes I’ve mentioned will be served—and, you know your taste buds are itching to taste the scrumptiouscuisine of Colombia! And when you come to Colombia, make sure that you have a look at our cooking andfood tour in Bogota!

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Colombian Food is Not “Mexican Food” (3)

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Paige Poole

Paige M. Poole is an Alabamian and traveler at heart who has settled, for now, in Barranquilla, Colombia, and earns her living as an English professor at the Instituto de Idiomas (Language Institute) at la Universidad del Norte (University of the North). When not teaching English, she enjoys blogging, traveling, relaxing on the beach, and spending time with her partner and two cats, Milo and Sophie.

Colombian Food is Not “Mexican Food” (2024)

FAQs

How is Colombian food different from Mexican food? ›

Some like (not) hot: Colombian food is very plain and mild. It is flavourful but doesn't make use of a lot of spices. It is not hot like Mexican food. And to ensure that the flavours are recreated, they brought along ingredients from Colombia.

Is Colombian food considered Spanish food? ›

Colombian cuisine varies regionally and is influenced by Indigenous Colombian, Spanish, and African cuisines, with a slight Arab influence in some regions.

What is unique about Colombian food? ›

History and Origin of Colombian Food

known for its use of fresh herbs, spices, and vegetables, as well as an emphasis on stews and soups. It is also known for its street food, which include empanadas, chorizo, fried plantains, arepas, chicharrons, tamales, and more.

How healthy is Colombian food? ›

Yet, like any type of cuisine, not all Colombian foods are made the same. While most dishes champion high-quality ingredients, others are guilty of being high in sugar or fat. A sweet tooth's dream, desserts such as Flan de Coco or Postre de Natas are often laden with condensed milk and sugar.

What are 4 Colombian foods? ›

10 Dishes To Taste On A Trip To Colombia
  • Bandeja Paisa. The jewel in the crown of Colombian cuisine, this is the much-loved national dish, and an absolute must try. ...
  • Empanadas. ...
  • Fritanga. ...
  • Sancocho. ...
  • Ajiaco. ...
  • Arepas. ...
  • Patacones. ...
  • Lechona.

What is the most eaten food in Colombia? ›

Some of the most popular dishes include bandeja paisa, ajiaco, empanadas, arepa, sancocho, patacones, chicharron, lechona, tamales, and frijoles antioquenos. Each of these dishes has its unique characteristics and popular variations, making Colombian cuisine a rich tapestry of flavors and textures.

What is Colombia's national dish? ›

The Colombian national dish is the bandeja paisa. It is a typical dish from the region of Antioquia (Medellin) and is composed of beef, ground meat, chicharrón (fried pork belly or rind), chorizo, black beans, rice, fried egg, plantains, arepas, hogao and avocado.

What makes Colombian unique? ›

PEOPLE & CULTURE

Most citizens are descended from three ethnic groups: Indians, African people brought to Colombia to work as slaves, and European settlers. This rich cultural mix makes the country's foods, music, dance, and art diverse and unique.

Why is Colombian food not spicy? ›

First of all, most people are surprised to learn that Colombians are extremely sensitive to anything spicy, and hardly ever use hot peppers or anything similar in their dishes. That is not say, however, that Colombian food is bland or without flavor.

What do Colombians usually eat for breakfast? ›

A typical breakfast in Colombia might consist of tamales, arepas (dough made usually from corn flour, perhaps with butter or cheese inside, sometimes served as a sandwich with fried egg inside), changua (a kind of warm salty soup made from water and milk with some chopped onion, coriander, egg and soft bread) or even ...

How many meals do Colombians eat a day? ›

Like most people in the United States, Colombians tend to eat three meals a day. However, these three meals are very different in size and how long it takes to consume them.

What do Colombians and Mexicans have in common? ›

Both nations are host to great indigenous cultures; the Aztecs and Mayas in Mexico and the Muiscas and Incas in Colombia. Colombia and Mexico both share a common history in that they were both colonized by Spain and each nation was the seat of power of one of four Spanish viceroyalties.

Is there a difference between Mexican and Colombian Spanish? ›

Colombian Spanish and Mexican Spanish have their unique vocabulary and expressions. While many shared words exist, each country has its regionalisms and slang. For example: In Colombia, it's common to use “chévere” (cool) and “parcero/a” (friend) in informal conversations.

What makes Colombia different? ›

Colombia is the only country in South America that has coastlines on both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. The area covered by modern day Colombia was originally inhabited by the indigenous tribes Muisca, Quimbaya, and Tairona. In 1499 the Spanish arrived and colonized the area, calling it New Granada.

Is Colombian food typically spicy? ›

Spices are prominent, and most dishes have a bit of heat, but traditional Colombian food isn't generally spicy compared to food from other parts of Latin America. Hot chilis and hot peppers are not a staple ingredient in most Colombian dishes.

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