Candy Cooking Temperature Chart • Loynds (2024)

Candy Cooking Temperature Chart • Loynds (1)

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When cooking candy, the most important thing to get right is the temperature of the batch. Ensure you have an accurate thermometer (preferably one with the key temperatures markedon). We have put this hand candy cooking temperature chart together which outlines the key temperatures popular candy based sweets are cooked to.

As the sugar syrup is cooked the water boils away; this will cause the concentration of sugar to increase.
The highest temperature the sugar syrup reachesdetermineswhat the candy will be like when it’s cooled.

Thread Stage
sugar syrup, fruit liquer, some icings
230-235℉(106-112℃)A spoon full drizzled pored onto a plate will form thin fine threads.
Soft Ball
fudge, fondant, pralines, peppermint creams
235-240℉(112-116℃)A small amount of syrup dropped into chilled water forms a ball but flattens when picked up with fingers
Firm Ball
Caramel, candies
245-250℉(118-120℃)A small amount of syrup dropped into cold water forms a ball which is firm when handled.
Hard Ball
nougat, marshmallow, toffee, gummies, rock candy
250-265℉(121-130℃)The ball of syrup is more rigid but still pliable.
Soft Crack
taffy, butterscotch, toffee apples
270-290℉(132-143℃)A small amount of syrup is dropped into cold water will separate into threads that will bend when picked up.
Hard Crack
brittles, hard candy, lollipops
300-310℉(149-154℃)The syrup separates into threads that are hard and brittle.
Light Caramel320-335℉(160-170℃)A spoonful poured onto a white plate will be honey – golden in colour.
Dark CaramelUp to 350℉(177℃)A spoonful will be a deep red amber colour when poured onto a white plate.
Candy Cooking Temperature Chart • Loynds (2024)

FAQs

Candy Cooking Temperature Chart • Loynds? ›

What Temperature Is Hard Ball Stage? The hard ball candy stage forms at 250 degrees Fahrenheit (121 degrees Celsius).

What temperature should you cook candy at? ›

The Cold Water Candy Test
  1. Thread Stage. 230° F–235° F. sugar concentration: 80% ...
  2. Soft-Ball Stage. 235° F–240° F. sugar concentration: 85% ...
  3. Firm-Ball Stage. 245° F–250° F. sugar concentration: 87% ...
  4. Hard-Ball Stage. 250° F–265° F. sugar concentration: 92% ...
  5. Soft-Crack Stage. 270° F–290° F. ...
  6. Hard-Crack Stage. 300° F–310° F.

What temperature is candy hardness? ›

What Temperature Is Hard Ball Stage? The hard ball candy stage forms at 250 degrees Fahrenheit (121 degrees Celsius).

What is the best temperature for gummies? ›

Anything over 240°F will cause the gums to take one a hard candy texture; anything under 220°F will yield a pate de fruit texture. One more thing that you should note, the gummy will have a different texture between 220°F and 240°F. The higher the temp the stiffer the texture.

What temperature is hard ball on candy thermometer? ›

If the candy forms thick threads when it drips from the spoon, it is in the hard ball stage or 250°—265°F. If you gather the candy mixture into a ball it will be a hard ball. Divinity or rock candy is typically cooked to this stage.

What temperature do you boil hard candy? ›

300-310℉

What temperature is fudge done on a candy thermometer? ›

The fudge is ready when a candy thermometer reads between 112°C to 114°C (234°F to 237°F) or the mixture forms a soft ball in cold water.

What temperature does sugar caramelize at? ›

To achieve caramelization—and flavor—we first have to cook the sugar to a temperature of at least 320°F (160°C).

Can I use a meat thermometer for candy? ›

To make candy or jelly at home, it's essential to have a thermometer that can process particularly high temperatures. Though a meat thermometer might seem like a convenient substitute, it doesn't have the ability to read and process temperature to the same extent that a candy thermometer does.

What temperature do you add flavor to hard candy? ›

Cook, stirring, over medium heat until sugar dissolves, then bring to a boil. Without stirring, heat to 300 to 310 degrees F (149 to 154 degrees C), or until a small amount of syrup dropped into cold water forms hard, brittle threads. Remove from the heat and stir in flavored extract and food coloring.

Why do my gummies keep melting? ›

Moisture (water) activity should be minimal to the point of contact with the gummy bears which means you have to keep them sealed in an air tight container with less air space inside. Apart from tight sealing you must ensure the ideal storage temperature. It should be kept in a cool place.

At what temperature do edibles melt? ›

Most cannabis gummies use gelatin, an animal byproduct prone to becoming gooey at approximately 90 degrees Fahrenheit.

What temperature to melt gummy bears? ›

Your gummy bears will melt at 95 degrees Fahrenheit/ 35 degrees celsius in the oven. You will need a baking tray and an oven in order to melt gummy bears like this. Placing the gummy bears on a baking tray for 2-3 minutes should melt them to liquid form.

What temperature to cook candy? ›

At 270F degrees the ball will make a sound when dropped into the bottom of the cup. Butterscotch recipes, brittle recipes and hard candy recipes should reach candy temperatures of the medium crack stage 275 to 300F degrees.

Do I really need a candy thermometer? ›

It is easiest to make candy by using a candy thermometer but you can also use the Cold Water Test. The Cold Water Test can also be used along with a thermometer for the most accurate results.

What is the temperature range of a candy thermometer? ›

A candy thermometer is used to measure temperatures up to 400 degrees F. This long, skinny thermometer is commonly used when making hard and soft candy such as brittle, pralines, toffee, fudge, and more.

How hot is a candy thermometer? ›

A candy thermometer is used to measure temperatures up to 400 degrees F. This long, skinny thermometer is commonly used when making hard and soft candy such as brittle, pralines, toffee, fudge, and more.

What temperature does candy melt in the oven? ›

Create different sizes and color combinations by placing candies near each other in groups. Step 3: Place the baking sheet in a 300°F oven for 8 minutes. Step 4: Remove the candy from the oven as soon as it melts. If it stays in the oven too long, the candy will scorch.

What if I don't have a candy thermometer? ›

For the Cold Water Test: 1/2 to 1 teaspoon of the syrup (candy mixture) is dropped from a clean spoon into a small bowl of very cold water (not ice cold). Quickly examine and/or carefully pick up the sugar from the cold water. The firmness of the sugar indicates the highest temperature the syrup reached.

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